Inyaniso engaziwayo yeKobayashi

UTakeru Kobayashi uye wafana ngokufanayo nehlabathi le ukutya okunokhuphiswano . Inzalelwane yaseNagano, eJapan, njengoko kuchaziwe Ixesha laseJapan Isakhelo esincinci sikaKobayashi sihlala sikhohlisa amandla akhe amangalisayo okutya ukutya okungaqhelekanga ngexesha elifutshane elihlekisayo.

Ngokwengxelo ye2019 evela Imithombo yeendaba edibeneyo , UKobayashi ubambe iirekhodi ezili-15 zehlabathi zokutya okukhuphisanayo, kubandakanya neGuinness World Record ye uninzi lweehambhega Utyiwa kwimizuzu emithathu (12 kubo), i uninzi lweebhola zenyama Ityiwe ngomzuzu omnye (29), kunye elona nani likhulu leeTwinkies uhlala efakwe isikhafu ngomzuzu omnye (14).

Kunye nempumelelo kaKobayashi ebonakala ngathi ayinakulindeleka kule mizamo ingathandekiyo, akukho ngxaki. Emva kokuphumelela UNathan odumileyo Ukudla inja eshushu kukhuphiswano izihlandlo ezithandathu zilandelelana, impikiswano ekudala ikho nombutho we-Major League Eating ikhokelele ekubanjweni ngendlela engaqhelekanga kwaye ikhokelele kuthintelo lwentshatsheli eyoyikekayo kukhuphiswano lwezinye zeembaleki eziphambili zokutya. Funda ukuze ufumane inyani engachazekiyo yokutya okukhuphisanayo uTakeru Kobayashi.

Utshintshe njani uKobayashi kukhuphiswano lokutya ngo-2001

Rhoqo ngolweSine kuJulayi ukususela ngo-1972 , Indawo yaseConey Island eshushu yenja uNathan's Odumileyo ubambe ukhuphiswano lwenja yokutshisa inja. Kuhlelo luka-2001, umntu okhuphisana naye wangena ebaleni owatshintsha umdlalo wajika umhlaba wokutya okhuphisanayo entloko.

Ekuboneni kokuqala, kuxeliwe CNN Ngelo xesha, ummi waseJapan u-Takeru Kobayashi akazange abonakale ngathi usisoyikiso, ngenxa yokuba umntu oneminyaka engama-23 ubudala enesisindo esingama-131 eepawundi. Ukanti xa uthuli luzinzile, uKobayashi wayetye indlela yakhe yokuphumelela isigqibo, etya izinja ezishushu ezingama-50 kwimizuzu eli-12 ukuphinda irekhodi lehlabathi.

Kudliwanondlebe kunye no Ezizimeleyo ipodcast, uKobayashi uchaze imfihlelo emva kokucaphuka kwakhe okumangalisayo. 'Isisitshixo kum yayikukuba kufuneka nditshintshe isimo sengqondo sokuba yayiyimidlalo- yayingenakutya,' ucacisile. Endaweni yokuzama ukufaka izinja ezininzi ezantsi kwi-gullet yakhe ngokukhawuleza, wavelisa indlela engaqhelekanga-kodwa-esebenzayo yokuntywila inja eshushu emanzini ukophula isitatshi, ucofe ukufuma okugqithisileyo emva koko utye le bun bun iibhola ngokwahlukeneyo kwi-wieners.

Iingxaki zempilo uKobayashi onazo kukutya okunokhuphiswano

Ayikho imfihlo leyo ukutya okunokhuphiswano ayisiyondlela iqhelekileyo yokutya. Ngenxa yoko, ukunyanzela ukutya okuninzi emzimbeni womntu ngeli xesha lixinzelelweyo kunokubangela imingcipheko yempilo. Ukutya okukhuphisanayo, kuxelwe USA Namhlanje , kunokubangela ezo ngxaki kwezempilo njengokuqhekeka kwesisu kwaye kungakhokelela ekubanjweni sisifo xa amanqanaba esodium ehla ngendlela eyingozi.

Okwangoku, isifundo se-2007 esinesihloko 'Ukutya ngokukhawuleza ukukhuphisana: Inyaniso kunye neziphumo' ipapashwe kwi Ijenali yaseMelika yeRoentgenology uqukumbele ngelithi abo batya ngokukhuphisana nabo banokukhula babe nezifo ezinje 'ngokutyeba okungathethekiyo, isisu esinzulu, isicaphucaphu esingagungqiyo kunye nokugabha, kwanesidingo sokulungiswa sisisu.'

Ngelixa uTakeru Kobayashi engakhange afumane naziphi na iingxaki zempilo, ukhe waqubisana nemicimbi ethile kwindlela yakhe yokutya enokhuphiswano kunye noqeqesho olufunekayo, kubandakanya nokudinwa kunye nokuphelelwa ngumoya. Owokugqibela, ucacisile kudliwanondlebe kunye naye Imithombo yeendaba edibeneyo , yenzeka xa isisu sakhe sagcwala kakhulu kangangokuba sabangela ukuba amalungu atshintshe ngaphakathi emzimbeni wakhe, imiphunga yakhe yaphakanyiselwa phezulu sisisu sakhe esidumbileyo kangangokuba kwakungekho ndawo yokuba imiphunga inwenwe. Ucacisile ke xa ndiphefumla.

UKobayashi waphantse wabekelwa ecaleni ngenxa yomhlathi wamathambo

Ngelixa uTakeru Koyabashi wayekwazile ukunqanda ubunzima obuninzi bempilo obabuziswa yiminyaka yokutya okhuphisanayo, akazange avele engaphazamisekanga kwaphela. Ngo-2007, enyanisweni, kwakukho uloyiko lokuba angangabinakho ukukhuphisana kulo nyaka wenguqu kaNathan's Inja eshushu eshushu yokutya ukhuphiswano xa wafunyaniswa ukuba une-arthritis emhlathini wakhe.

Njengoko Abantu uxelwe ngelo xesha, uKobayashi wabelane ngeendaba kwiwebhusayithi yakhe, ebhala ukuba 'umhlathi wakhe awusavumi ukulwa kwakhona' kwaye 'uyekile umphambili.' Ucacisile ukuba akakwazanga 'ukuvula imihlathi yam ngaphezulu nje kancinane,' ngelixa evula umlomo wakhe ngokwaneleyo ukuba anamathele kwiminwe engaphezulu komnye 'kwakubuhlungu.'

Ngaphandle kokungahambi kakuhle kumhlathi wamathambo, uKobayashi wadibana kunye ukhuphiswano . Ngelixa kunzima ukufumanisa ukuba ingakanani ingxaki yomba wakhe edlalayo, uKobayashi wenzakele ukuphulukana noko. Umncintiswano waseMerika UJoey Chestnut wabhengezwa njengophumeleleyo, ephelisa iminyaka emithandathu yokuphumelela kukaKobayashi xa uChestnut wakwazi ukubamba izinja ezishushu ezingama-66 emqaleni wakhe.

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UKobayashi wanikwa i-visa yase-US ekunzima ukuyifumana 'ngobuchule obungaqhelekanga'

Urhulumente waseMelika ngamanye amaxesha uya kunika owasemzini a I-O-1 visa , uxwebhu ekunzima ukulufumana olunikwa kuphela abantu ababonisa 'amandla okanye impumelelo ebalaseleyo.' Ezi visa zikhethekileyo zivumela abantu abazalelwe kwilizwe langaphandle ukuba baphile kwaye basebenze e-US ixesha elide, kwaye badutyulwa kancinci. Ngokwemigaqo yomdibaniso, umfaki sicelo ophumeleleyo kufuneka abe 'namandla angaqhelekanga kwizenzululwazi, kwezobugcisa, kwezemfundo, kwezamashishini, okanye kwezemidlalo,' okanye enze 'impumelelo engaqhelekanga kumfanekiso oshukumayo okanye kumzi-mveliso kamabonwakude' owaziwayo kwilizwe liphela . '

Ngokucacileyo, ukukwazi ukutya izixa zokutya okuphambeneyo ngandlela thile kulingana nomthetho oyilwayo 'njengamandla angaqhelekanga.' Ngo-2010, kwaxelwa ezaseCanada Iposi leLizwe , UTakeru Kobayashi wabhengeza ukuba ufumene i-O-1 visa, ukuze akwazi ukusebenza e-U.S. Ngokubhekisele kubuchule bakhe obukhethekileyo, wabelana, 'Kwimeko yam oko kukwazi ukutya kukhuphiswano.'

Inyani emva kwengxabano kaKobayashi kunye nokutya okuMajor League

Njengoko u-Takeru Kobayashi eqhubeka nokulawula ukhuphiswano luka-Nathan luka-4 kuJulayi, uloyiso lwakhe oluncomekayo lwaqhubela phambili ukuthandwa Ukutya okukhulu kweLigi (MLE). Umbutho waqhuba ukhuphiswano lukaNathan kunye nabanye abaxhasi. Ngo-2010, kwaxelwa INew York Times Uqhekeko olwathi lwenzeka xa uKobayashi engavumelani nesivumelwano seligi esithi yena nabanye abakhuphisana nabo mabasayine ukuze bakhuphisane kwiminyhadala egwetyelwe yi-Major League Eating.

'Bafuna ulawulo olupheleleyo phezu kwam,' ukhalaze uKobayashi Iindaba zeNew York Daily , Ukuqaphela isivumelwano kuye kwamthintela ekukhuphisaneni nemicimbi engeyiyo ye-MLE. Ndifuna nje ukukhuphisana kwaye ndenze into endiyithandayo. Bazama ukundithathela inkululeko. '

Inkqubo ye- Iposi leLizwe utyhile iinkcukacha zeso sivumelwano, esikhanyisela ukungafuni kukaKobayashi ukusayina. Ngokwe- Thumela , ikhontrakthi inqande amandla okufumana nayiphi na imali ngaphandle kwe-MLE. Ukongeza, i-MLE nayo yathathwa 'njengommeli okhethekileyo' kwabo 'benza' ukuxoxa ngayo nayiphi na 'amathuba engeniso' anje ngentengiso, ifilimu, iTV, kunye nezivumelwano zokuxhasa, kunye nabadli ekufuneka behlawule 'iipesenti ezingama-20 zexabiso iligi. '

UKobayashi wayekhe wabanjwa kukhuphiswano lokutya kwenja eshushu

Xa uTakeru Kobayashi walile ukutyikitya ikhontrakthi kunye ne-Major League Eating ngo-2010, wayenqatshelwe ukuba angenele ukhuphiswano lwalo nyaka u-Nathan's Famous Fourth of July. Njengoko uKobayashi axelele Iindaba zeNew York Daily ngaphambi komsitho, wayenethemba lokuba kukho into eza kulungiswa. Ndifuna ukuba kuyo ngaphezu kwayo nayiphi na into. Ndiyathemba ukuba bazakutshintsha iingqondo, utshilo. 'Ukuba ndikhuphisana, ndiyakuqinisekisa ukuba ndizakuphumelela.'

Ekugqibeleni, akukho sivumelwano sifikelelweyo, kwaye uKobayashi wayengavunyelwanga ukuba akhuphisane-kulapho izinto zathi zatshintsha ngendlela engaqhelekanga. UKobayashi usenokuba wayevinjelwe ukukhuphisana, kodwa wabonakalisa njengombukeli. Ukuthetha no ESPN U-Kobayashi uthe abalandeli kulo msitho baqala ukumngxolisa, nto leyo eyamkhuthaza ukuba aziphose eqongeni 'kushushu,' ngethemba lokuba amagosa azakuyeka kwaye amvumele ukuba akhuphisane 'ukubonisa ukuba ndiseyintshatsheli,' ucacisile. .

Endaweni yokuba abanjwe, wajongana nezityholo 'zokuphazamisa ulawulo lwaseburhulumenteni, ukuxhathisa ukubanjwa, ukungena ngokungekho mthethweni, kunye nokungaziphathi kakuhle.' Malunga nenyanga kamva Reuters , ijaji yawagxotha onke amatyala.

Ukhuphiswano lukaKobayashi noJoey Chestnut lukhuthaze uxwebhu lwezemidlalo

Kuwo wonke umsebenzi wakhe wokutya okhuphisanayo, u-Takeru Kobayashi olwa nembangi ephambili ibinguJoey Chestnut. Igama elithi 'Imihlathi' ngenxa yobuchule bakhe obumangalisayo bokufaka ubuso bakhe ngokukhawuleza kunaye nawuphi na umntu emhlabeni, iChestnut yavela njengamandla okubalelwa kwindawo yokutya enokhuphiswano, efumana umvuzo iirekhodi ezininzi zehlabathi eyakhe. Kwathi kanti, wayengomnye wabambalwa ukuba akwazi ukunika uKobayashi imali yakhe, ephumelela uNathan's 'Mustard Belt' amatyeli aliqela.

Kwaye ke kwavela enye yezona zishushu-kwaye, ukunyaniseka, eyona nto ingaqhelekanga- imbambano yezemidlalo ye-pseudo-yamaxesha onke. Ngapha koko, i-ESPN yayicinga ukuba yonke le nto inomdla ngokwaneleyo ukuba isebenze njengesiseko sayo 30 ngama-30 amaxwebhu ezemidlalo.

NgoJulayi 2019, ESPN kukhutshwa Okulungileyo, Okubi, Olambileyo . Ngelixa ifilimu yayijolise kukhuphiswano kunye neChestnut, utshilo uKobayashi Ixesha laseJapan ukuba eneneni 'ebenengxaki enkulu [noMsunguli womlingani we-Major League Eating] uGeorge Shea,' eqaphela, 'Usebenzise uJoey Chestnut ukufihla into yokuba unengxaki nam.'

UKobayashi wayitya indlela yakhe kwintengiso zeMasterCard, iCoors Light, kunye nokunye

Amandla kaTateru Kobayashi ekutyeni izixa zokutya ngexesha elifutshane kakhulu amzisela inqanaba elithile lodumo, elakhokelela ekubeni aqeshwe kwintengiso yeTV kuludwe lweemveliso. Ngo-2007, umzekelo, ukuthengisa Ixabiso leMasterCard elingenaXabiso Iphulo limdlalise ngokuzolileyo efake yonke inja eshushu emlonyeni wakhe ngelixa umculo wepiyano weklasikhi ungqengqile ngasemva. Uye wavela ngaphakathi enye intengiso ye-MasterCard apho wajongana nendawo yokugcina ukutya inja eshushu itya ukhuphiswano nabanye abatya nabo abakhuphisanayo Sonya 'Umhlolokazi Omnyama' uTomas .

Kwakuloo nyaka, wabonakala nakwindawo Ukukhanya kokuKhanya , Ukungena kwi-bar kwaye kubangele ukuba i-bartender eneemvakalelo icime ngokukhawuleza uphawu 'Konke Onokukutya' kwibhodi. Uye wabonakala kwintengiso ye- INtshona Canada Lottery Corporation , kunye neenkwenkwezi kwindawo ekrelekrele yokuthengisa ezemidlalo UThuthiyo , nge Iimpawu wayeqhele ukumrhwebeshela kwintlanganiso kunye nomsunguli wenkampani, i-NFL enkulu uTiki Barber.

UKobayashi wayekhe waphulukana nomceli mngeni wokutya kwibhere

UTakeru Kobayashi wangqineka engoyena mntu uphikisayo ngokuchasene nabanye abantu, kodwa wayeza kuqhuba njani kumceli mngeni wokutya owawumdibanisa nelungu lohlobo olwahluke ngokupheleleyo? Ababukeli beTV bafumanisa ngo-2003 xa uKobayashi ebonakala kwiFox's Umntu noRhamncwa , uthotho lweebhonkers ezizodwa ezibonisa abantu abangaqhelekanga kwizilwanyana ezahlukeneyo kukhuphiswano olungaqhelekanga.

Ngexesha leengcali, ababukeli babukela imisitho enjalo njenge-Sumo wrestler ezama ukuphumelela umlo wemfazwe kunye neorangutan kunye nombaleki obaleka iqwarhashe. Kwicandelo lakhe, uKobayshi wajongana ngokuchasene Ibhere ye-Kodiak eyi-1,089 Kwimbambano yokutya kwenja eshushu.

Inkqubo kaKobayashi, eyayimkhokelele kwimpumelelo engako, yangqinelana nebhere. Ngaphandle kwento, ewe, engazi nokuba iyakhuphisana kukhuphiswano, ibhere yayisalambile ngokwaneleyo ukungenisa izinja ezishushu ngakumbi kunoKobayashi. Emva kokuphulukana naye, uKobayashi wathi angathanda ukudutyulwa athabathe isilwanyana, kodwa wavuma ngomguquleli wakhe ukuba 'woyika kakhulu ibhere enkulu nenkulu.'

Isizathu esimangalisayo sokuba uNathan asuse uKobayashi kuDonga loDumo

Ngelixa izityholo ngokuchasene noTakeru Kobayashi zivela ukubanjwa kwakhe ngo-2010 ekugqibeleni ukhutshiwe , ingxabano yesivumelwano kunye neMajor League Eating sahlala singasonjululwanga. UNathan wayenolwalamano olude kunye UGeorge noRichard Shea, abazalwana isekwe umbutho, bobabini baqala ukuphatha imizamo yobudlelwane noluntu ngaphambi kokuseka i-MLE.

Nangona ebengenakuphinda akhuphisane kumdlalo wesine kaJulayi oshushu otya i-extravaganza, uKobayashi uhlala eyi-champio yexesha lesithandathu n. Nangona kunjalo, oku kuxeliwe Iphepha laseBrooklyn , khange ithintele uNathan ekususeni oovulindlela bokutya abakhuphisanayo kwiWall of Fame kwindlela yeConey Island.

U-MLE uGeorge Shea wakhanyela ukuba ukususwa kukaKobayashi yayiyindlela yokuziphindezela ngokwala kwakhe ukutyikitya isivumelwano seqela. U-Kobayashi uzisusile kwilizwe lokutya ngokufanelekileyo kwaye ngenxa yoko, kufuneka sibenzele indawo abo baya kuqhubeka nokutya ngendlela eyiyo, utshilo u-Shea kumajelo eendaba. Khange simgxothe. Utshintshe le ayifunayo. ' UKobayashi akavumelani. 'Imifanekiso ingasuswa eludongeni, kodwa ndiyathemba ukuba imbali iya kuhlala inememori abantu abanayo,' uphendule watsho.

UKobayashi ulinganise ingxoxo ye-is-hot-dog-a-sandwich

Ngexesha elithile ngasekupheleni kwe-2010s, impikiswano eyinqaba yeminyaka ethathe i-intanethi ukujongana nombuzo omangalisayo: Ngaba inja eshushu isandwich? Kwakukho abo babenyanzelisa ukuba, kuba yayiyinyama 'eyayixhotyiswe' ngaphakathi ebhantini, inja eshushu yayinyani. uhlobo lwesandwich . Abanye, nangona kunjalo, bagcina ukuba inja eshushu yinto yayo ethile kwaye ngokuqinisekileyo hayi isandwich .

Ukuba kukho umntu omnye onokubizwa ngokuba yingcali eshushu yenja kwaye onokuthi awuphendule lo mbuzo kube kanye, kukhuphiswano lokutya icon Takeru Kobayashi. Ngokunikwa iimpumelelo zakhe ezintandathu zilandelelana kwiNathan yesine kaJulayi inja eshushu itya imincintiswano kunye namawaka ngamawaka ezinja ezishushu azityileyo kule minyaka idlulileyo, wacelwa ukuba athathele ingqalelo kwingxoxo mpikiswano ngu Ingxelo yeBleacher .

Ngaba uKobayashi ucinga ukuba inja eshushu yisandwich? 'Hayi! Hayi, utshilo. 'Kuya kufuneka uzihloniphe kakhulu izinja ezishushu. Yahluke mpela. ' Indlela uKobayashi awayeyijonga ngayo, 'inja eshushu ifana nesithixo sepop,' iqaphela, 'Wonke umntu uyazi ukuba yintoni inja eshushu.'

Indlela eyothusayo uKobayashi oqeqesha ngayo kwimiceli mngeni yakhe yokutya enokhuphiswano

Ngelixa kunokuba lula ukuthatha eyona ndlela yokuqeqeshela umceli mngeni wokutya okhuphisanayo kuya kuba kukutya kakhulu ngokwabantu kangangoko kunokwenzeka, inyani kukuba iqhinga elinokubangela utyelelo esibhedlele kunye Ubomi bam obungama-600-lb UGqr Ngoku ungaphumelela nakuphi na ukhuphiswano lokutya.

Ngapha koko, uTakeru Kobayashi usebenza nzima njengaye nawuphi na umdlali xa eziqeqeshela ukhuphiswano. Ngokutsho kodliwanondlebe kunye Abajongi besisindo , UKobayashi utyhile ukuba uza kubetha indawo yokuzivocavoca kathathu ngeveki ngeeseshoni zoqeqesho lokuthoba ubunzima obamshiya epakisha iipakethi ezintandathu kunye nezihlunu. Ubunzima bakhe bokhuphiswano, watyhila, ziipawundi ezili-132. 'Ndiyakuthanda ukuphakamisa,' uvumile. 'Ndihlala apho ndijolise khona.'

Inye into ephambili kuqeqesho lwakhe: amanzi kunye nokuninzi kwawo. Kuya kufuneka ndibeke into esiswini ukuze yandise, kodwa akufuneki ukuba ibe kukutya. Ndiziqeqesha ngamanzi, 'ucacisile Abantu . 'Ke, andiqeqeshi ixesha elide ngokuhambisa ukutya. Ndiziqeqesha ngamanzi andisa isisu sam. '

UKobayashi utyhola u-Joey Chestnut owayengumbangi ngokukopela

Imidlalo yobungcali igcwele ukruthakruthwano, kwaye, kwihlabathi lokutya elinokhuphiswano, akukho mbambano inkulu okanye ihlala ixesha elide kunaleyo iphakathi kukaTakeru Kobayashi noJoey Chestnut. UKobayashi, emva kwayo yonke loo nto, waguqula ukutya okukhuphisanayo, waphumelela uNathan owaziwayo wesine kaJulayi inja eshushu yokutya ukhuphiswano lweminyaka emithandathu ilandelelana de wahlaselwa nguChestnut.

Ngelixa kungekho thando lalahlekileyo phakathi kwaba bakhuphisana nabo bobabini, uKobayashi wafaka isimangalo esikhulu ngokuchasene neChestnut xa wayemtyhola ngokukhohlisa. Kudliwanondlebe kunye no-2019 TMZ , Kobayashi wabuzwa malunga namanani anyukayo e-Chestnut, emva kokuba esebenzise irekhodi Izinja ezishushu ezingama-74 . 'Akuthandabuzeki ukuba ubungakanani bezinja ezishushu zisafana nakwiminyaka elishumi eyadlulayo,' utshilo uKobayashi ngetoliki yakhe.

Ukuphendula kumabango athi iChestnut yayiqhatha ngokungadli konke ukutya, uKobayashi waphendula wathi, 'Ndizibonele ngokwam ukukopela, ewe.' Ucacise umzekelo ukusuka kukhuphiswano lokutya i-pizza kwiminyaka eyadlulayo, esithi wabona ubungqina be-Chestnut 'bephosa eyona nto inzima ukuyitya-i-crust-ebhokisini ngalo lonke ixesha.'

Kutheni izakhono zokwenene zikaKobayashi zingokwengqondo, hayi ezomzimba

Alithandabuzeki elokuba izakhono zokutya ezikhuphisanayo zikaTakeru Kobayashi zisekwe kumandla akhe okutya ukutya ngakumbi kunabo bakhuphisana nabo. Nangona kunjalo, ababhali ngasemva kwe- Ezizimeleyo Iincwadi, iwebhusayithi kunye nepodcast bakholelwa ukuba impumelelo eyiyo kaKobayashi ilele kumandla akhe engqondo okucinga ngaphandle kwebhokisi.

Kwisicatshulwa esivela kwincwadi yabo Cinga njengesiqhelo , epapashwe ngo UMgcini , ababhali uStephen J. Dubner kunye noSteven Levitt bahlalutya inkqubo yokucinga eyakhokelela uKobayashi ukuba aphuhlise ukusayinwa kwakhe: ukwahlula inja kwi-bun, ukumanzisa i-buns emanzini, ukucoca ulwelo oluninzi, kunye nokutya i-bun kunye ne-wiener ngokwahlukeneyo.

Inkqubo kaKobayashi yayikukutshintsha komdlalo; Ngenxa yoko, ababhali bathi, eyona mpumelelo ayikuko ukuba angatya izinja ezishushu ngaphezu kwakhe nabani na, kodwa wayichaza ngokutsha ingxaki awayezama ukuyisombulula. Endaweni yokuphendula umbuzo ocacileyo- ungazitya njani izinja ezishushu- wajonga izisombululo kwingxaki eyahlukileyo: indlela yokwenza izinja ezishushu kube lula ukuzitya. Ukusombulula ingxaki yesibini kukhathalele eyokuqala, kumvumela ukuba aphindaphinde irekhodi esele likhona.

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