UJoe Raedle / Getty Izithombe Xa i-Subway iqala ukuvulwa, abathengi bachukunyiswa ngokungathandekiyo kukutsha kwezithako zabo, ubumnandi benkxaso yabo, kunye nembono yokuba 'umculi wesandwich' uza kuyenza phambi kwakho, kwaye ungeze nantoni na obacelileyo. Isonka esishushu? Utamatisi omangalisayo, nangona ungakhange ucele ngqo iitumato? Hayi apha!
Ke i-Subway ikhule kwaye ikhula kwaye ikhula. Ngoku ka IStatista , Babetha incopho yabo malunga ne-2016 ngeendawo zokutyela ezingama-44,702 phantse ezingacingekiyo kwihlabathi liphela. Naxa iindawo zaqala ukuvala ngo-2017, I-CNBC baxela ukuba zisengowona mtya mkhulu wokutya okhawulezayo kwihlabathi. Ewe, babetha nkqu McDonald's - ngeendawo zokutyela eziyi-6,671- kunye Starbucks -Indawo ezothusayo ze-16,573. Kodwa konke kwakungalunganga, kwaye yayiyimeko yamanani ngokuqinisekileyo angaxeleli lonke ibali. Indlela engaphantsi yayinzima.
Into eyenzekileyo yayintsonkothile, kwaye lonke ibali le-Subway linzima. Babenaso ngaphezulu kwesabelo sabo esilungileyo sehlazo kunye namabali eendaba ezimbi, kwaye banesabelo sabo sempumelelo, nabo. Yintoni ongayaziyo malunga nekhonkco yesandwich eyithandayo ibe yinto yokugqibela kwabaninzi? Okuninzi. Le yinyaniso engachazwanga yesitrato.
amakhonkco burger ukumkani itswele
Awulazi lonke ibali lendlela yangaphantsi kwendlela emfutshane kakhulu
UJoe Raedle / Getty Izithombe I-Subway inxulunyaniswe noxinzelelo oluninzi olubi, kwaye elinye lamabango athatha amajelo eendaba ezentlalo ngoqhwithela yile yayisithi bayathengisa I-12-intshi yokubhaliselwa ezazingelilo i-intshi ezili-12 ubude. Ngoku ka Reuters , yonke le nto yaqala ngo-2013 xa enye intombazana yase-Australia yathumela umfanekiso we-sub kunye nobungqina bokuba yayiyi-intshi ezili-11 kuphela ubude. Ihambe yonke intsholongwane, kwaye indlela yangaphantsi yaya enkundleni.
Kodwa ke kwenzeka into engaqhelekanga.
Ngoku ka Forbes , Subway ivumile ukuhlala kwisiqingatha sesigidi kunye nokuphumeza imigaqo-nkqubo emitsha eya kulawula inkqubo yabo yokwenza isonka ngakumbi. Kungemva kokuba ityala lifunyenwe libuthathaka ngenxa yezizathu ezininzi, kubandakanya nenyani yokuba uninzi lweenyawo zeenyawo, enyanisweni, lwalunyawo olude, zonke zazenziwe ngentlama eluhlaza ekalinganayo, kunye nendlela emiselweyo yokubeka ukuthambisa kuthetha ukuba abathengi bebengafinyelelwa nakuphi na ukuzaliswa. Kwaye, kuba ayinguye wonke umThengi ohamba ngendlela engaphantsi efumana isuntswana elifutshane, oko kwakuthetha ukuba isenzo sokulungiswa kweklasi asenzi ngqondo.
Ke, into eyayizakwenzeka yayintle kakhulu: amagqwetha abandakanyekayo azakuhamba nge-520,000 yeedola epholileyo, kwaye abamangali abali-10 bazakufumana i $ 5,000 inye.
Uyageza? Inkundla yezibheno yaseMelika yacinga njalo, kananjalo, yalahla ityala emva kokulibiza 'njengelingenaxabiso kwaphela'.
Nantsi inyani 'yeekhemikhali zeyoga mat' kwindlela engaphantsi
UJonathan Nackstrand / imifanekiso kaFetty Uyayikhumbula ingqumbo yesonka esingaphantsi kwendlela ebizwa ngokuba yi 'yoga mat chemical'? Ewe uyakwenza, kuba imithombo yeendaba zentlalo yaphambana xa kwaphuma ukuba esinye sezithako kwisonka sakwindlela engaphantsi sikwafumaneka nakwimethi yeyoga. Imichiza ekubhekiswa kuyo ibizwa ngokuba yi-azodicarbonamide, kwaye ngokwe CNN , ihlala ifakiwe kwiimveliso ukunceda ukomeleza intlama.
Kukho amacala amabini ahlukeneyo kweli bali. Kwelinye icala, kudala isetyenziswa kwaye ithathwa njengekhuselekileyo yi-FDA. Inyaniso, i-NPR ifumanise ukuba yayisisithako kwimveliso eyahlukeneyo ephantse ibe ngama-500, kubandakanya ukuthanda komntwana wonke umntu, Isonka esimangalisayo. Kodwa yayiyindlela engaphantsi komhlaba ejolise ikakhulu, enkosi kwisithuba esivela kubuchwephesha bokuzibhengeza Ukutya Babe .
Ngaba ikhona into eyingozi ngayo? Hayi kwiimali ezithathwa njengekhuselekileyo yi-FDA, eyinxalenye nje engama-45 kwisigidi. Uphando olwenziwe liZiko lezeNzululwazi kuMdla woLuntu lufumanise ukuba i-azodicarbonamide iye yehle ibe zizinto ezimbalwa ezibonisa into eziyibona 'njengomngcipheko omncinci' ebantwini, kwaye kuvaliwe njengesongezo sokutya kwi-EU nase-Australia. Kungekudala emva komsindo, i-Subway yabhengeza ukuba bazoyisusa kwiresiphi yabo.
Kwenzeka njani ukuba i-Subway ithandwe kangaka ngokwenza oko kwenziwa ngabanye abaninzi?
Ifoto nguScott Olson / Getty Izithombe Ke i-Subway yenza njani ukuba i-subs ibe yinto enkulu kangaka, ngelixa abanye abantu bebesele bezenza?
Eyona nto ilungeleleneyo ngaphandle
Ngoku ka Umrhwebi , zazikhona izinto ezimbalwa ezazisiya kubo. Babenenye into ababengenayo eminye imixokelelwane, kwaye lelo libali. Baye bakukhuthaza ukutsha kwabo kunye nokuba sempilweni kwabo, kwaye nangaphezulu kokuthetha nje ukuba baphile qete kangakanani, baqalisa iphulo lokujikeleza umntu olahlekileyo ngetoni yesisindo ngenxa yokutya kwabo. Kwaye yayilixesha elifanelekileyo, kananjalo, njengoko kwenzekayo xa abantu abaninzi bekhangela ukhetho olusempilweni olusakhawulezayo, kwaye batsibela imeko.
Bezinye zeeresityu zokuqala ukuqala ukwenza ukutya phambi komthengi- kwaye abathengi bayakuthanda. Bazi kakuhle ukuba kwenzeka ntoni kwi-sub yabo, kwaye banokongeza njengoko beqhubeka. Oko kubenze bazibandakanya kwaye batyale ukutya kwabo, kwaye oko kubalulekile.
Yayingengobantu baseMelika kuphela ababechukumisekile kukufikelela kwabo, ubutsha kunye nenkonzo ekhawulezayo. Ngokwe- I-BBC , abathengi base-UK bafumene izinto ezifanayo ezoyikekayo kangangokuba babavumela ukuba bavule iivenkile ezingama-2 500 apho.
Kwakukho enye into esebenza apha, nayo, kwaye mhlawumbi yinto ongazange wayicinga. Ukusukela indlela engaphantsi kwendlela ithengise njengempilo entle, babekwazi ukufumana ubuqabane kunye neendawo apho ukutya okuncinci kokutya okukhawulezileyo bekungafani nezibhedlele. Kwaye yayiyimakethi yonke, engafakwanga.
Igqibelele kangakanani indlela yangaphantsi… ngenene?
URafael Neddermeyer / imifanekiso kaFetty I-Subway yakha ishishini labo kwimbono yokuba bazakuvumela abathengi babo ukuba 'batye okutsha,' kodwa ngo-2018, abathengi babonisa ukuba babengekho mtsha kwaphela.
Ushishino ngaphakathi uthi u-2017 ibingunyaka ombi kwityathanga, kwaye inxenye yokuwa kwabo kubabalo yayizizithako ezazingezizo 'zintsha' njengoko zazinjalo 'ziyimoshy kwaye zibolile.' Xa babethetha nabanini be-franchise kunye nabasebenzi, bafumanisa ukuba uninzi lweendawo ezingaphantsi komhlaba zifumana ukuhanjiswa kwemveliso kube kanye okanye-ubukhulu becala ngeveki. Abanye abanini bade bathi bazimisele ukuthwala iindleko ezongezelelweyo zokufumana ukuhanjiswa rhoqo, kodwa izicelo zaliwe yimibutho.
Cinga i-lettuce kwindlela yakho engaphantsi kwendlela engaphantsi yayiyinto encinci edlulileyo? Awuwedwa: abo basebenzi bathi ilethasi ibiyingxaki enkulu, kwaye yayihlala ijika ngexesha lokufika evenkileni. Umgaqo ongaphantsi uphendule ngelithi baya ngaphezulu nangaphaya ukuze baqiniseke ukuba bakhonza kuphela ezona zinto zintsha ... kodwa khange bathethe ukuba baziswa kangaphi.
Iya isiba mandundu. Ngokutsho kwabanye abanini, abanakukhetha kulo mbandela. Abanye bazamile ukutshintshela kubanikezeli bemveliso basekhaya ukuze bapheliswe ilayisensi yabo yokuthengisa amalungelo.
Nantsi ke into: ngoku kukho okungakumbi kutshintsho oluya ngakuyo Ukutsha Kuyabonakala ngakumbi ukuba indlela engaphantsi komhlaba yawa ngasemva.
Isempilweni kangakanani indlela ehamba ngaphantsi komhlaba… ngenene?
Iifoto ze-Afp / i-Getty Isitimela sikaloliwe kudala sityhala umbono wokuba lolukhetho olusempilweni xa kufikwa ekubambeni ukutya okukhawulezayo, kodwa ngaba kunjalo? Yohlobo lwe.
Unyango lwezempilo bajonge ulwazi lwabo lwezondlo, kwaye bafumanisa ukuba kukho ezinye iindlela ezilungileyo apho. I-intshi ehlathini emnyama emnyama, inyama yenkomo eyosiweyo, isifuba se-turkey, i-veggie delite, iklabhu, i-anyanisi yenkuku iteriyaki, inkuku egcadiweyo yenkukhu, kunye nenkuku yesitayile se rotisserie zonke ziyahlangabezana neemfuno zoMbutho weNtliziyo yaseMelika ukuba ube sisidlo esifanelekileyo, ukuba nje ukhetha ingqolowa ye-9 yeenkozo kunye nokuhombisa okufana no-anyanisi eluhlaza kunye neetumato ...
Kodwa ayizizo zonke ezikhulu. Abanye, njengenkuku kaKesare iyanyibilika kwaye inkuku kunye nebacon ranch ziyanyibilika, azide zivakale zisempilweni. Kodwa abanye bayakhohlisa. Ngaba kuluhlu olungenampilo? Ityhuna yeklasikhi, nangona kulula ukucinga ukuba nantoni na enetyhuna kuyo iya kuba lukhetho olufanelekileyo, olunokuthwalwa okanye hayi.
Ngo-2016, Ushishino ngaphakathi Ugqibe kwelokuba anike igama elidumileyo 'lokutya ngendlela engaphantsi'. Ngomhla wesibini, babhengeza ukuba akunakwenzeka. Inkxaso esempilweni ibingagcwalisi, ayonelisi, okanye imnandi, ide ibizwe ngokuba 'kukutya okutyayo ukuze uphile.' Ayilulo uphononongo oluvuthayo, kwaye masithembeke- ukutya okunempilo Akunyanzelekanga ukuba ube krwada okanye uyadika, kutheni usenza?
Awuyicingeli, 'ivumba langaphantsi' yinto yokwenyani
I-Carl Court / Getty Izithombe Enye yezinto esazi ngazo sonke, kodwa kunqabile ukukhankanya: livumba langaphantsi. Uyazi kakuhle into esithetha ngayo nokuba awuzange ucinge ngayo kude kube ngoku, akunjalo? Kwaye kuyothusa. Kwangelo xesha inuka isonka, ayinuki njengalo naluphi na olunye uhlobo lwesonka emhlabeni, akunjalo? Ke yintoni isivumelwano?
Ukutya kwiRiphabliki wayezimisele ukufumanisa, kwaye baya ngqo kumthombo: UMark Christiano, onesihloko seGlobal Baking Technologist kwiSitrato.
bobby flay gordon ramsey
Ngokutsho kwakhe, yinto entsha nje ukubhaka isonka . Akakhange anike zinkcukacha ngokubhekisele kwiresiphi ethile, kodwa watsho ukuba ligwele, amanzi, iswekile, kunye nomgubo, kwaye akukho nto idityanisiweyo kwisonka okanye kwinkqubo yokufumana ivumba. Bafumanise izinto ezimbalwa ezinokuthi ziphendule ngokungafaniyo nevumba, kubandakanya inyani yokuba iqabile. Kuyenzeka ukuba inxenye yento oyivayo siswekile, kodwa uChristiano uthi, 'Akukho nto ingekhoyo ngaphakathi apho enukayo.' Imfihlakalo ... isonjululwe?
Indlela yakho engaphantsi ayisiyiyo kuphela yokuvala
Ifoto nguGregg Newton / Getty Izithombe Ukuba indawo yakho engaphantsi komhlaba ivale kule minyaka imbalwa idlulileyo, ngokuqinisekileyo awuwedwa. Ngoku ka IBloomberg , Inani leendawo zase-US zehle ngaphezulu kwama-2,300 phakathi ko-2015 no-2018.
U-giada de laurentiis utshatile
Kutheni ukuthengisa kwabo kunye nenani labo levenkile kuqhubekile ukuya kwi-plummet kunzima. Phakathi kwezinto eziphambili zizikrelemnqa ezinje ngee-rolls ezingekho mide kangako, intengiso embi ejikeleze ii-veggies zabo ezingasasebenziyo, ukusilela kwimizamo yokukhaba isicwangciso sokunyaniseka esiphefumlele ukuthembeka, kunye nokungakwazi ukukhuphisana ezinye iivenkile ezingaphantsi ezivulekileyo kwiminyaka ukusukela oko beqala ukukhaba ukuvula iingcango zabo.
Kwaye ngelixa sele bevale itoni yeendawo, iBloomberg yawaqokelela amanani kwaye yafumanisa ukuba ukuvalwa kwenzeka ngokukhawuleza kwaye ngokukhawuleza njengoko ixesha liqhubeka. Abacothisi kwaye ishishini alijiki, kwaye oko kuphakamisa ukuba ikamva loLoliwe ohamba ngaphantsi komhlaba lisephezulu kakhulu emoyeni.
I-Subway yanceda ukwakha kwiziko lezoRhwebo leHlabathi
UJoe Raedle / Getty Izithombe Ngelixa kuyinyani ukuba indlela engaphantsi komhlaba ivale itoni yeendawo kule minyaka idlulileyo, bekukho indawo enye eyavulwa isazi ukuba izakuvalwa kungekudala-nje ukuba kwenziwe umsebenzi.
Nokuba isakhiwo saphakama njani kwiZiko loRhwebo leHlabathi, kukwanjalo nendawo yokutyela engaphantsi. Yakhelwe ngabaphathi beDCM, utsho INew York Times , kwaye yona - kunye neseti yeeofisi, izindlu zangasese, namagumbi okutshintsha - yayiphakathi kothotho lweepods ezihambisekayo ezifakiweyo kubasebenzi abakha esona sakhiwo sakha sasisona sixeko side. Kude kube kuLoliwe, abasebenzi babeneenketho ezimbini kuphela: ukuzisa isidlo sasemini, okanye ukuphuma baye kwindawo yokutyela. Kodwa oko kubandakanya uhambo oluya kwinqanaba lomhlaba, kwaye oko kwakuthetha ukuba ikhefu lesidlo sasemini elinemizuzu engama-30 linokujika libeyure, kwaye uninzi lwaluchithwa kulindwe emgceni okanye kwilifti. Akukho mntu uyifunayo.
Ngena kwindlela engaphantsi, le yeyomnini-franchisee uRichard Schragger - owanikezela ngeicookie zasimahla kubo bonke abasebenzi kusuku lokuqala apho. I-Subway ibethe ezinye iindlela ezisithoba zokutyela kwindawo, kwaye de yavalwa ngo-2012 (nge Gothamist ), Abasebenzi basesitratweni benza eyabo indima benceda abo babencedisa ukwakha kwakhona indawo enkulu kwimbali yeSixeko saseNew York.
Imizamo yabo yenguqulo ye-kosher ye-Subway ayiphumelelanga
I-Carl Court / Getty Izithombe Ndwendwela nayiphi na indlela ehamba ngaphantsi komhlaba kwilizwe lonke, kwaye uyakufumanisa ukuba ilungile. Kodwa i-Subway izamile into entle engalindelekanga, kwaye ngo-2011, Ijenali yeWall Street ujonge ezinye ezazifani, zahluke kakhulu: zazingakhethi.
Baqala inkqubo ngo-2006, kwaye bathi ukubakho kothotho lweendawo zokutyela zazinkulu. Ubuncinane ishumi elinesibini lavulwa, kodwa ukusukela ngo-2011, kuphela ezintlanu kuphela ezazisekho. (Ngo-2017, Ewe nguKosher Kuxelwe kuphela ezimbini zihlala zivulekile: enye eOhio kunye nenye eFlorida.)
Iindlela zangaphantsi kweKosher zangena kwiingxaki ezinkulu. Iivenkile zokutyela akufuneki zisebenze inyama yehagu kuphela kwaye zigcina inyama kunye nobisi zahlukile, kodwa amaxabiso enyama e-kosher anokuqhuba kabini ngeendleko zenyama engeyo-kosher- kwaye inyusa indleko kunye nexabiso lenkxaso. Ngobulungu be-intshi ye-12-intshi eqala nge- $ 9, oko kuthetha ukuba abathengi baqala ukukala ukhetho lwabo kwaye baya kwidizili yesiqhelo.
Iimveliso kunokuba nzima ukuzifumana, kwaye emva koko kukho iinkxalabo zokusebenza, nazo. Kuya kufuneka bavale ngeSabatha, elilelona xesha liphambili phakathi evekini- ukutshona kwelanga ngolwesiHlanu ukuya ekutshoneni kwelanga ngoMgqibelo. Umqeshwa ovula iionti kwakufuneka ukuba abe ngumJuda waseOthodoki, kwaye indawo nganye kwakufuneka ahlawule uhlolo olwenziwa ngurabhi. Yayingumbono olungileyo, kodwa lowo ekugqibeleni wawungasebenzi kwimbono yeshishini.
I-malic acid imuncu
Ayinguye wonke umntu othande i-Subway's $ 5 yeenyawo
Iifoto ze-Afp / i-Getty Uyayithanda i $ 5 yeenyawo? Yayiyinto entle kakhulu, kwaye ufumana isidlo sasemini esinexabiso elifanelekileyo. Kodwa i-franchisees ngokuqinisekileyo ayabelananga nothando lwakho ngayo.
I $ 5 yeenyawo yayijikeleze ixesha elide ngaphambi kokuba ithathelwe indawo yi-6 yeenyawo ngo-2016 Imali , yayithandwayo njengaye wonke umntu ngaphandle kwendlela engaphantsi koqikelelo.
Ukuwa okuthengisiweyo kwakuthetha ukuba i-Subway iyafuneka ukubuyisela abathengi emnyango, ke ngo-2018, khange babuye nayo i-5 yeedola, kodwa babuya ne-4.99 yeenyawo. Zintlanu kuphela iisandwich ezazenzelwe isivumelwano, kodwa malunga ne-400 franchisees baxhasa uxwebhu lwezikhalazo lokuphelisa isivumelwano esathathelwa ingqalelo. Abanye babo bathetha nabo Ushishino ngaphakathi (ngokungaziwa, kuba ukuthetha namajelo eendaba yinto franchisees engavumelekanga ukuyenza), abanye bebekulungile nayo ngenxa yenani eliqingqiweyo lenkxaso kunye nokukhetha okubandakanyiweyo kwisivumelwano. Abanye bade banethemba lokuba iya kuqhuba ishishini, ngelixa abanye beyikhankanya njengonyuselo olungenabulungisa ngakumbi abanyanzelwa ukuba bahambe nalo. Konke kwakungalunganga emhlabeni we-4.99 yeenyawo.
Uyakhumbula xa Subway watyholwa ngokuthengisa isoya endaweni yenkukhu?
Ifoto nguScott Olson / Getty Izithombe Xa ungena kwindawo yokutyela kwaye u-odola inkukhu encinci, ulindele inkukhu, akunjalo? Ngokuqinisekileyo. Kusemthethweni ngokupheleleyo, kwaye inkolelo esisiseko ikwayinto eyenze ukuba kube krakra xa iMarike ye-CBC yaya esidlangalaleni ngeziphumo zabo zokuba-ngokokuhlalutya kwabo kwe-DNA-Indlela engaphantsi yayithengisa isiqingatha senkukhu, isiqingatha se-soy hybrid.
Ngoku ka i-NPR , Uvavanyo lwe-DNA lwenziwa yiYunivesithi yaseTrent kwaye kwabonakala ngathi lubonakalisa zonke Ukutya okukhawulezayo amatyathanga, indlela yangaphantsi yayiyiyo eyayingathengisi ngenkukhu yokwenyani. Kwaye le yinxalenye yebali ekhunjulwa ngumntu wonke, akunjalo? Ngokuqinisekileyo kunjalo.
Kodwa kukho okungakumbi kuyo, kwaye i-Subway iqhubeke ukukhanyela ngokupheleleyo iziphumo zabo. Bebethengisa, bathi, 'Iipesenti eziyi-100 zenyama emhlophe enezinongo, zihanjiswa ngolwandle zisiwe ezivenkileni zethu njengemveliso egqityiweyo nephekiweyo.' Kodwa Indawo yentengiso Khange abuye umva ... de ezinye izazinzulu zokutya zaqala ukulinganisa kwaye zabuza ukuba zichanekile kangakanani na iimvavanyo. Inzukaby baxela ukuba babuzwa-kakhulu-kwaye i-Subway ineelebhu ezininzi ezizimeleyo ezenza uvavanyo lwazo. Zombini i-Maxxam Analytics kunye ne-Elisa Technologies, Inc., baxele ukuba inkukhu yangaphantsi komgaqo ibonakalise ukuba ingaphantsi kwipesenti enye yesoya.
Iziphumo ezingaphaya zolo vavanyo? Isimangalo esingcolisayo se- $ 210 yezigidi ngokuchasene ne- I-CBC .
Iivenkile ezisemhlabeni ohamba ngaphantsi komhlaba zineminikelo epholileyo
Facebook Ungena kuLoliwe ongaphantsi, kwaye uyazi kakuhle ukuba uza kufumana ntoni. Ngena kwenye yeendawo zangaphantsi komhlaba, nangona kunjalo, kwaye uyakufumana amamenyu angakhange abonakale ahluke ngokupheleleyo, kodwa uya kufumana iminikelo emihle kakhulu.
Intloko kwi Indiya , Kwaye uya kufumana izinto ezinesandi esimnandi. Unokukhetha iAloo Patty, iChicken Tandoori, okanye iPaneer Tikka. Yintoni lo nto? Zizo ezo izilayi zerhasi zosiweyo zecottage cheese. Kukho ezinye iindlela ze-kebab, kunye ne-super weird subpped with corn, peas, carrots, kunye ne-mayo engenamaqanda. Kumdaka kangakanani ukutya oko?
Ayalend ineenketho ezininzi ezisemgangathweni, kodwa ikwabonelela nge Umthambo sub yongezwe ngepatty vegan. Uthini nge Ostreliya ? Apho, unokuthatha iBuffalo Chicken sub, ipitsa encinci, okanye iSmashed Falafel sub. Venezuwela ineCaprese sub, kunye Japhan inenye eneham yokutshaya kunye ne-mascarpone, kunye nenye ene-shrimp kunye ne-avocado. Intloko kwi Ayisilend , apho 'sub' iguqulela 'kwisikhephe' kwaye itsala inyama yehagu kwimenyu. Ngaba siya eFinland? Zama i Inyama yenkomo sub (eza neetshiphu zetwilla), okanye i-vegan chickpea quinoa .
Yintoni, awuzange ulindele ukuba i-Subway ibe yindawo ekuyiwa kuyo ukuba ungaphandle kohambo lwamazwe aphesheya? Ngoku!
