IJell-O zizinto ezothusayo, kwaye asithethi nje malunga nolo thando-okanye-inzondo yokuma kunye nokungaqhelekanga, ukungafihli kombala okuyenza ilungele iidessert zeHalloween. Ngokwenyani ligama langoku elinophawu lwembali olunembali ende yolula yonke indlela ebuyela kookumkani bamaxesha aphakathi. Ke okunene, ukuba ujonga into engeyonyani kulandelayo Imidlalo yeethrone iqela, zive ukhululekile ukuthatha i-dessert yakho esekwe kwiJell-O.
Namhlanje, iJell-O ithandwa kuba kumnandi, kulula, kwaye akubizi, kodwa ikwayindlela entle yokuphatha kuphela i-elite eyayinokuyifumana. Ibiluphawu lwenqanaba, isiseko sesibhedlele kunye neetreyi zentolongo ngokufanayo, kwaye ikwangumbandela wolingo lwezesayensi. Kukho izinto ezininzi ezisebenzisayo kunokuba ulindele-zininzi, kuya kufuneka usoloko ugcina ibhokisi okanye ezimbalwa ekhitshini lakho- kwaye unokumangaliswa kukufumanisa ukuba ayenziwanga ngezinto ocinga ukuba zenziwe ngayo. Kuyintandokazi yabantwana, ngokuqinisekileyo, kodwa kungaphezulu kakhulu kunoko!
Ukungenisa iJell-O yayiyinxalenye elula
I-Jell-O ayisiyiyo yonke i-gelatin, kodwa i-gelatin ngu eyona nto iphambili. Kwinkulungwane ye-19, i-gelatin yayithandwa njengoko kwakudla ixesha ukuyenza, de omnye umqambi waseMelika uthathe isigqibo sokuba esi sithako sekhulu leminyaka sidinga ukuphuculwa. Ngo-1845, uPeter Cooper wanelungelo elilodwa lomenzi wokwenza i-'Gelatin ephathekayo 'kwimakhishithi eyathi yaze yangumgubo kwaye yayidinga ukufakwa emanzini ukwenza into enye eyakha yathatha iiyure. (Usenokungalazi igama likaPeter Cooper, kodwa uyazi malunga nenye into ephambili ayenzileyo: injini yomphunga.)
U-Cooper akazange athengise imveliso yakhe, kodwa uPearl noMeyi Linda kaLoyoy, eNew York, benza njalo. Yohlobo lwe. IGizmodo bathi baqala ukuqhuba isiraphu yokukhohlela kunye neshishini lokuhambisa isisu, kwaye bakhubeka kwindlela yokudibanisa ela shishini nothando lwabo lweedessert. Baqala nge-bland, engenancasa, i-gelatin, emva koko bongeza ii-syrups zeziqhamo.
iintlobo zombethe mtn
Kwakukufumanisa okuqaqambileyo, kodwa babengenakukwazi ukuzithengisa ngokwabo. Ngomnyaka we-1899, ii-Waits zathengisa yonke into-kubandakanya ifomula kunye nelungelo elilodwa lomenzi wechiza- komnye wabamelwane babo malunga ne- $ 12,000 yemali yanamhlanje. Yayingummelwane, u-Orator uFrank Woodward, owenza iJell-O ukuba ibonakale.
Kwaphawula ukutshintsha kokutya
Imbali Iinguqulelo ezingezizo ezophawu lwejell-O-gelatin kunye ne-aspic- bezikho kangangeenkulungwane. AmaRoma amandulo ayenenguqulo eyenziwe ngentlanzi (kodwa ayisebenzisela iglu), kwaye ukuqala kumaXesha Aphakathi, igelatin yenziwa ngokubilisa iindlebe neenyawo zehagu.
Phambi kokuba uyile u-Cooper, ukwenza i-gelatin kunye ne-aspic yayilixesha elininzi kunye nokusebenza ngamandla, yayigcinelwe abantu ababenemali ethe chatha ... kunye nabakhonzi kunye nabapheki abafuna into yokwenza. Isicacisi sokuqala sikaJell-O esicacileyo, esomeleleyo yayiyindlela efanelekileyo yokubonisa isitya, kwaye ngokwe Usekela , abapheki bamaxesha aphakathi babenomdla othile wokubonisa izakhono zabo ngokuzisebenzisa ukubonisa iintlanzi ngokungathi basadada.
Kodwa u-Jell-O usike ixesha elichitha ixesha, kwaye iincasa ezahlukeneyo zavumela i-Jell-O ukuba ime yodwa njenge dessert. Yayingeyompumelelo yobusuku bonke- IGizmodo UWoodward wayekhe wenziwa njalo ngeJell-O kangangokuba wathembisa ukuthengisa isambuku sonke ngeedola ezingama-35- kodwa enkosi kwintengiso enye Ijenali yasekhaya yeLadies , UJell-O waba 'yiDessert yaseMelika oyithandayo,' kanye njengoko bekusitsho intengiso.
Ivela phi -O
Facebook I-JELELWE jingle ibuyela emva ngo-1934, xa yayiculwa kwimithombo yeendaba esanda kufuma kunomathotholo. UJack Benny wayengowokuqala ukuyicula, kwaye oko kuzisa umbuzo obalulekileyo: kutheni u -O?
Okumangalisayo kukuba ayisiyonto yoyilo, into enye yokukhutshwa kwegama onokulindela. Ngoku ka Isichazi magama samagama oRhwebo (nge IGizmodo ), ukongeza -O kuhlobo oluthile lwekota ukwenza igama lemveliso lalithandwa kakhulu ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20. UJell-O yayingenguye yedwa owayenzayo, (kukwakho ne-Grain-O, umzekelo), kodwa yeyona sicinga ngayo namhlanje.
Igama liphela yayingumsebenzi kaMeyi Linda, kwaye kubonakala ukuba wasebenzisa omabini la magama 'jelly' kunye ne 'gelatin' njengenkuthazo yenxalenye 'yeJell' yegama. Uye wafaka u-'O 'kuba yayiqhelekile, kwaye ikwayindlela elula yokuthengisa igama elaziwayo.
Iyaphila ... uhlobo
Ke, nantsi into engaqhelekanga. Sazi okuninzi ngomzimba womntu, kodwa ezinye zezinto ezisisiseko ziyaqhubeka nokudideka. Enye yezinto esingaqinisekanga ngayo ngeepesenti ezili-100 kuxa umntu enyanisweni, emkile. Kubonakala ngokungqalileyo, kodwa nje ukuba ungene kummandla wenkxaso yobomi kunye nokwandisa ubomi bomzimba, kuya kufuneka sizibuze ngeliphi ixesha umntu angasekhoyo. Ngaba kuxa unokuthi ubonakalise ukuba bafile ngengqondo?
ityuwa ejikeleze indlu ukukhusela
Inantoni yokwenza le noJell-O? Kuyavela, ukuba utsala iJell-O ukuya kumatshini we-EEG, kukho ukujijisana okwaneleyo okuqhubeka apho ukuba ujonga nje ukufundwa komatshini, kungathi kunjalo ngokusemthethweni usaphila .
UGqr. Adrian Upton wakungqina oko emva phayaa ngo-1974, kwaye IDope ethe Tye ithi nangona ingakhange ibe sisothuso esipheleleyo, ivelise inqaku elibalulekileyo malunga nokuba kuncinci kangakanani esikwaziyo- kwaye kuncinci esikwaziyo-malunga nokusebenza kwengqondo. Amaza abhalisa kwi-Jell-O enamathele kwi-EEG mancinci, akafani nomntu ogula kakhulu, kodwa ikwangubungqina obothusayo bokuba kutheni oogqirha kufuneka benze uvavanyo oluninzi ukuze babone ukuba umntu umke kangakanani. Enkosi, Jell-O.
Jell-O, Mormon, kunye ne-Utah
Wonke umntu uyamthanda uJell-O, kodwa hayi kangako njengo-Utah. UJell-O sisidlangalala saseburhulumenteni sase-Utah, kwaye xa iSalt Lake City yabamba ii-Olimpiki zasebusika zika-2002, uJell-O wabulawa kwenye yezikhonkwane zakhe (nge Isilayidi ).
Ngasekupheleni kweminyaka yama-1990, ukuthengiswa kweJell-O kwakushenxiswa jikelele, kwaye abaphathi bezentengiso babesazi ukuba kufuneka beze nendlela yokuvuselela intengiso- kunye nokushenxisa ekusebenziseni okungathandekiyo njengeJell-O shots kunye neJell-O wrestling. Baye bagqiba kwelokuba baphinde baphinde babe liJell-O njengeyona dessert ibalaseleyo yabantwana (kumnandi) nakwiintsapho (kulula kwaye ziyafikeleleka). Xa bejonga amazwe ekujolise kuwo kwintengiso yeJell-O Jigglers, amazinga aphezulu okuzalwa e-Utah kunye neentsapho ezinkulu zenza imeko efanelekileyo.
Akuzange kube kudala ngaphambi kokuba iintsapho zama-Mormon zinxulunyaniswe neJell-O-evakalayo kuba besenza uninzi lwabantu base-Utah. Uyonwabisa amanqaku kukho izizathu ezimbalwa I-Jell-O ilungile kwindlela yokuphila kaMormoni: kulungile ngokuzisa imisebenzi emikhulu, kwaye yile dessert efanelekileyo ukukhonza abantwana abaninzi. Yimpumelelo kuye wonke umntu.
Isetyenziselwe ukwenza imifanekiso bhanyabhanya
Wonke umntu uyazi ukuba iJell-O iyaguquguquka, kodwa ubusazi ukuba ikhe yasetyenziselwa ukunceda ukwenza ezinye zeemiboniso bhanyabhanya ezithandwayo?
Iklasi yowe-1956 IMithetho Elishumi usafumana ixesha lomoya lekhefu eliqhelekileyo, kodwa ingxelo yoqobo, eyafotwa ngo-1923, wasebenzisa uJell-O ukwenza ifilim enye yezona ndawo zidumileyo. Inkqubo ye- Iklabhu ye-AV Kwinguqulelo yantlandlolo, abo bangcangcazelayo, iindonga zamanzi ezingcangcazelayo ezingcangcazelisayo abadlula kuzo amaSirayeli zenziwa ngokupheleleyo ngeJell-O!
USteven Spielberg uphinde wacela uncedo lwezitya zeglasi ezibomvu zeJell-O ukufumana isibane sesibane ngaphakathi Vala iintlanganiso zohlobo lwesithathu (nge Ubukhosi ), kwaye yayisetyenziswa nakuJohn Carpenter Into . Esinye seziganeko ezibonakalayo - enye Ingqondo Floss yaziwa ngokuba 'sisifuba chomp' - yenziwa ngoncedo oluvela kumalungu aphume kabini kunye neengalo ezimbini zokufakelwa ezenziwe nge-wax, irabha, kunye noJell-O.
Yazisa ngokutshintsha kukhathalelo lasesibhedlele
Nabani na okhe walala esibhedlele okanye watyelela umntu othile apho uyazi ukuba iJell-O sisisitopu xa kufikwa kwiminikelo encinci yokupheka kuninzi lweemenyu zeziko lonyango. Ngoku ka IZiko Lonyango laseTufts , Kukho isizathu esithile soko. Izigulana ezininzi zichacha kuluhlu olubanzi lotyando okanye iinkqubo zithintelwe kukutya 'okucacileyo'. Ezo zinto zilulwelo zicacileyo kulula ukuzetyisa, kwaye iJell-O ithathwa njengolwelo kuba ijika ibe nye njengoko kushushu.
Ngokumangalisayo, Umtyi amanqaku kukho enye into eyenzekayo apha. Ngesinye isikhathi, abaguli babedla ngokunikezelwa kukhathalelo lwabongikazi ababeza kuchitha inxenye yeentsuku zabo bekhonza izinto ezinje ngomhluzi wenkomo kunye nomhluzi wenkukhu, ii-custard ezenziwe ekhaya kunye nejeli yewayini. Bakhombe unyaka ochanekileyo utshintsho olwenzekayo: ngo-1904, ngokupapashwa kwencwadi egxile kakhulu kwizakhamzimba nakwiikhalori endaweni yobumnandi.
Kwaye malunga nexesha elifanayo i-Jell-O yaya kwimarike, kunye nokutya okufana ne-ginger ale, iisuphu eziyimpuphu, kunye ne-custard eyimpuphu. Oko kwahambelana nolunye utshintsho: oogqirha abangamadoda babethatha indawo koonesi abakhathalela amakhaya, unyango lwaba ngamaziko ngakumbi, kunye nokutya okwenziwe ukutya kwaba kukuya.
Ngaba ngenene yenziwe ngamanqina?
Inzondo zihlala zigweba iJell-O njengezenziwe ngeempuphu zamahashe, kwaye sonwabile ukuthi ayiyonyani leyo. Kancinci, nangona kunjalo, incinci inzima .
Kuyinyani ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba iigelatins zakwangoko kunye neeaspics zisetyenziselwa ukwenziwa ngokubilisa iinyawo zezilwanyana ezinamayeza. Imbali ithi yayixhaphakile iinyawo zehagu (kunye neendlebe zazo), kodwa nantsi into-ukubilisa kukhupha i-collagen, eyiproteni yesilwanyana ekhoyo kwizikhumba, emathanjeni nakwezinye iindawo, ezinjengeendlebe zehagu.
Kodwa akukho collagen kwiimpuphu ngokwazo. Inxalenye ethile yesilwanyana, utsho INzululwazi , Ngokwenene iqulethe enye iprotein ebizwa ngokuba yikeratin. ( SayensiDirect iqinisekisa ukuba yiprotein efanayo efumaneka kulusu lwethu, iinzipho neenwele.) Ukubilisa amathambo okunene kuyikhupha i-collagen kwezinye izakhiwo, kwaye i-gelatin ngokuyintloko yi-collagen ethe yaqhawulwa bubushushu yaza yaphola yade yatshintsha yaba sisakhiwo esitsha. eyakhiwe ngeenxa zonke emanzini. Kungenxa yoko le nto i-jiggly ... kwaye loo nto ingakwenzi kube kuncinci, akunjalo?
UBill Cosby kunye noJell-O
Imifanekiso kaGetty Bambalwa abathethi bezentengiso ezinxulumene ngokuqinileyo nemveliso yabo njenge UBill Cosby ikunye noJell-O, kwaye unikwe uJell-O ezinye iintloko eziphambili. Okokuqala, imbali encinci.
uhlala njani matt stonie so thin
ICosby yayiqhagamshelwe noJell-O ixesha elide, elide. Iindaba zeCBS Wayesisithethi sophawu lwentengiso ukusukela ngo-1974 ukuya kowe-1999, kwaye uJell-O waphinda wadibana naye ngo-2010 kolunye useto lweentengiso. Ukuthengisa bekusihla, kwaye umsebenzi kaCosby kwinkampani ubudume kakhulu kangangokuba babona ukuvuselela ubambiswano njengendlela yokunceda ukubuyisela kwezo ntengiso. (Ukuba awuzikhumbuli ezo ntengiso zamva, ayothusi loo nto - ubukhulu becala wayesemva kwekhamera.)
Kodwa wonke umntu uyazi malunga nokujika okumnyama ubomi bukaCosby kunye nomsebenzi awuthathileyo, kwaye ngokutsho Uboniso lweNtengiso Umhlaba wentengiso awufuni kwenza nto kuye ngoku, nokuba. UCosby wayengeniswe kwiholo lodumo lweNtengiso yaseMelika, kwaye emva kokugwetywa kwakhe njengomntu owaphula umthetho ngesondo ngo-2018, waba ngumntu wokuqala owakhe wagxothwa.
Kukho ukulandela okungaqhelekanga kwikhondo likaCosby njengesithethi sikaJell-O, utsho CNN . Kwesinye sezidlo zakhe zokuqala njengebanjwa elingu-No, NN7687, wanikwa isiqingatha sendebe yeJell-O.
Okona kutya kutya kukutya entolongweni
Kuyintandokazi yabantwana, isiseko esibhedlele ... kunye nesitrato ezintolongweni. Awunakho ukwahluka ngakumbi kunoko, kwaye ngo-2003 Iindaba zeCBS uxele ukuba amagosa aseburhulumenteni ngequbuliso abuza ukuba kutheni amabanjwa enikwa idizethi. Ngokufanelekileyo, kutheni bevunyelwe ukuba bonwabele ubumnandi, jiggly fun that is Jell-O.
Umbuzo uphume ngexesha lokukhangela indlela yokunciphisa iindleko kwiintolongo zesizwe, kwaye yayinguMmeli kaMinnesota. UMarty Seifert owacebisa ukusikwa kukaJell-O kwiimenyu zentolongo. Kodwa nantsi into-iintolongo ziyacelwa ukuba zikhonze amabanjwa abo inani elithile leekhalori ngemini, kwaye i-Jell-O yeyona ndlela inexabiso eliphantsi yokufumana ezo calories ngaphakathi. Amagosa aseMinnesota aqikelelwa ukuba azokulahla iidyuli zeJell-O bayitshintshe ngenye into, baya kwandisa uhlahlo-lwabiwo mali lokutya malunga nesiqingatha sesigidi seedola ngonyaka. Iintolongo ziye zagcina iJell-O yabo.
Kukho itoni yezinto ezingaqhelekanga onokuzenza ngayo
Facebook I-Jell-O ayisiyokuzenzela eyakho iijiggly dessert.
Ngexesha elizayo xa ufumanisa ukuba ufikelela kumxube webhokisi yekhekhe, nxiba kancinci ngeJell-O. Bhaka ikeyiki njengesiqhelo, emva koko yenze ipholile kancinci. Bamba ibhokisi yeJell-O, inyibilike emanzini abilayo, emva koko ungeze amanzi abandayo. Thabatha imingxunya ngaphezulu kwekhekhe lakho, uthele iJell-O, emva koko uyiphose efrijini. Xa usika, uya kuba nekhekhe elihle lokuphosa; Iikeyiki zeJell-O zazithandwa kakhulu.
Ungayisebenzisa kwakhona ukwenza i-marshmallows (faka nje i-gelatin ecacileyo kunye ne-flavour yakho oyithandayo ye-Jell-O), okanye uyongeze kwi-ayisikrimu oyithandayo oyithandayo ukuze uyigcine ithambile kwifriji. Idash yeJell-O exutywe nekhrimu yakho ebethiweyo iya kuyinceda ihlale yomelele. Isipuni esinye somxube weJell-O kunye neepunipoli ezintathu zamanzi ziya kusebenza njengokutshintsha iqanda, kwaye ungayisebenzisa ukwenza ezinye gummies zendalo. Umthandi weturmeric okanye usinamon? Hlanganisa ezinye kunye nedash yobusi, amanzi, kunye neJell-O emva koko uthathe iziqwenga ezilumkileyo zokutya okunencasa.
Zaziwa njani iijell-O iisaladi
Masithethe ngendlovu egumbini: ubungqindilili obuyiJell-O iisaladi. Abantu baseMelika badlula kwisigaba apho babebeka khona phantse yonke into eJell-O, kwaye ngelixa izitya ezisekwe kwiziqhamo zinokwamkeleka ngokupheleleyo, iJell-O ebunjiweyo egcwele inyama ayisiyiyo.
Imonki yeziqhamo iswiti incasa
Ezi saladi zeJell-O zazininzi ngokufanayo nezinto zemenyu ezivela kumaXesha Aphakathi, kodwa kutheni le nto zingashiywanga ngaphambili? Ngezizathu ezimbalwa. Emva kwemfazwe, Ukutya kakhulu uthi bekukho esinye isizathu sokusebenzisa iJell-O, kodwa imeko elula yayiyingxaki. Abafazi bendlu babengafuni ukubonwa njengamavila, ke benza iJell-O intsonkothe ngakumbi ngokongeza itoni yezinye izithako. Njengebhonasi, ezinye izithako zinokuhlala zishiyekile kwaye oko kugxilwe kwisidingo sokusebenzisa yonke into ngelixa kungabonakali kuluhlaza.
Isidlo semihla ngemihla ithi bekukho enye into edlalayo. Njengokuba izitya ze-gelatin zaziluphawu lobume kumaXesha Aphakathi, iisaladi zale mihla zeJell-O zeza nenqanaba elithile, nazo. Veza ukuya kuthi ga nakuphi na isidlo sangokuhlwa sowe-1950 kunye nenye yezi, kwaye oko kwakuthetha ukuba unganakho ukufumana ifriji enkulu ngokwaneleyo ukuba unendawo ongayigcina.
Kutyholwa ngokwenza ukupheka 'umsebenzi wabasetyhini'
Intengiso yeediliya ivula amehlo xa isiza ekuboneni ukuba iindima zichazwe njani emadodeni nakwabafazi, kwaye ngokuka-Allie Rowbottom, umtshana omkhulu kaJell-O onguvulindlela u-Orator Woodward (nge into evanithi ngokuthambile ), UJell-O kunye nentengiso yabo badlale indima enkulu ekukhuthazeni umbono wokuba abafazi bahlala ekhitshini.
Ngelixa ayisosizathu sodwa sokuba abafazi bachithe amashumi eminyaka ekhaya nasekhitshini, kuyinyani ukunyuka kukaJell-O kudumo lwezolimo kwafika nephulo lokuthengisa elijolise kuhlobo oluthile lomfazi: umfazi wendlu. Intombazana iJell-O ithengise imveliso ngokutsala iintliziyo ngee-1930s, ngexesha leMfazwe yesibini yeHlabathi abafazi bakhuthazwa ukuba benze eyabo indima kwaye bondle iintsapho zabo ngoncedo lukaJell-O. Ngo-1959, uJell-O wayezithengisa 'njengoMtshakazi Oyena Mhlobo.' Ukutshata kwakuthetha ukukhathalela indoda yakho, emva kwayo yonke loo nto, kwaye uJell-O wayekhona ukunceda. Phawula umkhwa?
Okuthandwa kakhulu nguJell-O, kokuye kwaba nefuthe ngaphezulu kokupheka kunye neendlela. I-Jell-O yayithengiswa kwabasetyhini, yabaxelela ukuba iphi indawo yabo, kwaye nasemva koko, yayithengiswa ibhekisele kwabasetyhini abachazwe ziintsapho zabo.
