UJoe Raedle / Getty Izithombe Iivenkile zedola zikho kuyo yonke indawo. Yehla kubantu abadumileyo Iivenkile ezintlanu kunye nedime ezahlukeneyo Kwinkulungwane ye-19, ziluhlobo lokutya kwaseMelika, nokuba kunokuba kunjalo - kwabanye abathengi abanomdla okrelekrele ngakumbi. Ukulungelelaniswa kwexabiso lentengo, ezintlanu kunye ne-dime zaba yivenkile yedola. Kwaye iyavakala ukuba sele isasazeke kakhulu-yeyiphi enye indawo onokuyithenga khona imveliso yolusu kunye ne-steaks ngebhanti nje? Ayisiyongqondo yokuba zilunge kakhulu. Ewe kunjalo, umgangatho wezo mveliso awunakuba yiyo yonke loo nto, kodwa ke, uyayifumana into oyihlawulayo, akunjalo?
Ngophawu lwayo oluhlaza oludlamkileyo kunye negama lebrendi elikhuthazayo, iDollar Tree ikhule yaya phezulu njengeyona venkile iphumeleleyo kwishishini. Indawo yamandla ombutho ibikho ukusukela kwiminyaka yoo-1950, kwaye, kunye namanye amagama aphambili anjengeDola-Jikelele kunye neeCents ezingama-99 kuphela zeeVenkile, uMthi weDola uye waba luphawu lokuthenga kwabaseMelika ukusukela oko yaqalwa. Njengoko ligama elikhulu kangaka, kufanelekile ukuba ujonge indlela uMthi weDola ofike ngayo kule ndawo ukuyo namhlanje, bayenza njani imali yabo , kwaye baphumelele njani ukugcina amaxabiso asezantsi kakhulu ixesha elide. (Ngokukrakra, njani i-heck Ukutya okugcina ixabiso eliphantsi ?)
Iqale njengomama omncinci kunye nevenkile ye pop
UPaul J. Richards / imifanekiso kaFetty Umthi weDollar bekungasoloko sisixhobo esikhulu sevenkile esiyaziyo namhlanje. Emuva ngo-1953, nge iwebhusayithi yenkampani , Indoda egama linguK. U-Perry wavula i-franchise yevenkile eyahlukeneyo ka-Ben Franklin- u-Ben Franklin (osekhona kwezinye iidolophu ezincinci eMelika namhlanje, ukuba ubuzibuza) yayilulungelelwaniso lobugcisa bezaphulelo kunye neevenkile zobugcisa ezithathe igama lazo ku ol 'Ben I-aphorism kaFranklin, 'Idenari egciniweyo yidenariyo efunyenweyo.'
Emva kwexesha, uK. U-Perry wahlula ivenkile yakhe kwivenkile eyayibiza ngokuba yi-K & K 5 & 10; wavula enye ivenkile ethengisa izinto ebizwa ngokuba yi K & K Toys nonyana wakhe uDoug Perry ngo 1970. Ngoo 70s no 80s, i K & K Toys zaqala ukunwenwela nase mall ngaphesheya kwe American South. UDoug Perry emva koko wavula iivenkile zakhe ngemodeli efana naleyo yeklasikhi ezintlanu kunye nedime utata wakhe wavula kwakhona eNorfolk - ivenkile eyayithengisa yonke into ngedola enye, ngokufanelekileyo ebizwa ngokuba 'yi-1.00 kuphela.'
Kwiminyaka engama-90 i-KB Toys zathenga i-K & K Toys ePerry kunye namaqabane akhe kwezoshishino; Basebenzise imali ukwandisa i $ 1.00 kuphela, eyaba nguMthi weDola ngo-1993- kwaye yimbali esuka apho. Kwiminyaka ukusukela oko, bafumene inani lezinye iivenkile ezincinci zedola, ngaloo ndlela bandise iziseko zophuhliso kwaye babavumela ukuba balawule indawo yokugcina iidola.
Ayisiyiyo yonke into ekhoyo ngedola kwakhona
Ifoto nguSpencer Platt / Getty Izithombe Ukuba ukhe walubeka unyawo kwi-Dollar Tree (kwaye masibeyinyani apha, ngubani phakathi kwethu khange unyawo kuMthi weDola?), emva koko le nto kufuneka ize njenge-no-brainer: ezinye izinto ziya kuyinyusa ibhilikhwe ngokungaphezulu kunokuba ubalindele, ngokuthathela ingqalelo, uyazi, ivenkile ilahlekisa ngandlela ithile. Igama libonisa ukuba yonke into apho ixabisa i-buckaroo enye.
Ngoku, musa ukusifumana siphosakele- a okuninzi Izinto kuMthi weDola zixabiso njengoko igama lingacebisa. Inyaniso, ngoku ka INkokeli yeeNtengiso , uninzi lwazo luxabiso ngokwenyani njengoko ubukulindele. Kwaye ukuba kufanelekile, kwanezona zinto zibiza kakhulu kwiDola yoMthi ziye kuphela ziye kuthi ga kwiidola ezintlanu okanye njalo.
Ivenkile yaqala ukuvavanya ukuthengisa izinto ezibiza kakhulu kwi-2019 njengenyathelo elibizwa ngokuba yi-'Dollar Tree Plus '-izinto ezibiza ngaphezulu kwedola zabekwa kwiindawo ezincinci zevenkile ukwahlula kwezinye izinto zesaphulelo. Izinketho zomthengi zibandakanya izinto ezinjengeengxowa ezintathu zeepawundi zokutya kwekati, ukuhlanjwa komzimba, kunye negama lebreal cereals. Ezinye izinto ezithengiswa kwivenkile yedola ziyamangalisa , nangona kunjalo, nokuba bathini ngexabiso.
inzuzo yabafana abahlanu ngenzuzo
Bathengisa i-steaks ezi- $ 1 kwicandelo lesikhenkcezisi
Ewe kunjalo, sonke siyasithanda isidlo sangokuhlwa esimnandi. Kodwa kwakhona, i-steak inokuba lixabiso elihle- kwisitya esingazukuphula i-bhanki, unokukwazi ukuzibamba i-hunk yenyama engabizi kakhulu kwi-Dollar Tree - ngokungafaniyo nezinto zeDollar Tree Plus ezichazwe apha ngasentla, ezi steaks zi Ngapha koko, inyani kwigama levenkile yedola, libiza ibuck isiqwenga kuphela.
Ngoku ka ABC 13 eHouston , ii-steaks ziza zifriziwe kwaye zilungiselelwe kwangaphambili kwi-brine-zithengiswa ngophawu lwestampu, onokulufumana kwabanye abathengisi abakhulu kubungakanani bezabelo ezikhulu ukongeza. Iphakheji nganye ngokucacileyo iza nee-steaks ezimbini, eziyi-3.5. Ayisiyonto imbi leyo ukuba ujonge kwisitokhwe kwinyama yenkomo kwaye ukuhlahlo-lwabiwo mali oluqinileyo, kodwa iiphakeji ezinkulu kunokuba lukhetho olungcono ukuba ufuna ukufumana eyona buck yakho. Kwirekhodi, abavavanyi bokungcamla be-ABC bathi bekungekho mbi kangako njengoko bebekulindele, ke ukuba ukwi-pinch, ezi steaks ngokuqinisekileyo aziyeyona nto imbi kwintengiso.
Ezinye izinto ayizizo thethwano ocinga ukuba zizizo
Ifoto nguSpencer Platt / Getty Izithombe Ukuba umxholo wevenkile yedola uhlala uvakala ulungile ukuba unganyaniseki kuwe, unento ethile-kuyacaca ukuba ngelixa uninzi lwezinto ezikwidola yomthi ziyidola, ungaphela uhlawula ngaphezulu ngeyunithi ubuya kwindawo ephambili yokuthengisa, ngokwefayile ye- Ipapashwe kwiwebhusayithi yommeli wabathengi uClark Howard .
Njengoko iposti ichaza, kuba uninzi lwezinto ezivenkileni zonke zixabisiwe ngexabiso elifanayo- ligama, emva kwayo yonke into- izinto kubonakala ixabiso eliphantsi kakhulu. Kodwa izinto ezithile, ezinje ngeziqholo kunye nezinto zokuhambisa, azithengi kakhulu, kuba ungazifumana kubukhulu obukhulu bamaxabiso abiza kancinci (okanye kwezinye iimeko, namaxabiso asezantsi) kwiivenkile zokutya nakwezinye iindawo.
Umzekelo, njenge Clark iingxelo, unokufumana ibhotile ye-2.5 ounce ye-powder powder kwi-Dollar Tree kwibhokhwe, kodwa unokuzibamba ibhotile ye-5.5 ye-powder ye-garlic ye-1.19 yeedola kwivenkile ye-Aldi. Oko ngaphezulu kwamaxesha amabini umgubo wegalikhi ungaphantsi kwesiqingatha sexabiso. Njengomgaqo oqhelekileyo wesithupha, ukuba ungafumana imveliso yegama ledola, kusenokwenzeka ukuba sisivumelwano esihle -Ngapha koko, unokufuna nje ukuya ezantsi kwivenkile ekufuphi endaweni yoko. Mhlawumbi chola ibhokisi yobisi xa ufika apho .
Abahlawuli kakuhle abasebenzi babo
Kuba bekhokela indawo enkulu kangaka nekhoyo kuyo yonke indawo kuluntu lwaseMelika, kuyacaca ukuba ukunyuka okuphezulu kwiDola Tree akujongananga nobunzima bezezimali- eneneni, u-CEO uGary Philbin ixabiso eliqikelelweyo ngexabiso Malunga ne- $ 25.4 yezigidi. Ngokuqinisekileyo uPhilbin kunye nabanye kwiqela lenkampani lamagosa eenkampani abayi kuva sidingo sokuthenga kwiDollar Tree nanini na kungekudala.
Kwelinye icala, abaphathi bemali kunye nabaphathi kwiivenkile ezizodwa abanathamsanqa. Njengayo yonke eminye imisebenzi yokuthengisa, intlawulo kwiDola yoMthi luhlobo olusezantsi. Imali efunyanwa ngabasebenzi bevenkile iyahluka ngokwaseburhulumenteni, kodwa kwilizwe lonke, umndilili wokuhlawulwa kwabafumene imali kwiDollar Tree iyi- $ 9 ngeyure (le yi- $ 2 ngaphantsi kwe Umyinge wokuhlawula iyure nganye kwi-Walmart ), ngoku ka idatha evela Iglasi yangaphandle . Njengoko abasebenzi besebenza ngendlela yabo enyukayo, banethuba lokwenza okungaphezulu, nangona kunjalo ingekho kangako - ngokomndilili, abaphathi beevenkile bafumana umvuzo weedola ezingama-44,032 ngonyaka, kwakhona ngoku ka Iglasi yangaphandle .
Iindawo ezininzi zingene engxakini ngenxa yeemeko eziyingozi
UJoe Raedle / Getty Izithombe Thatha nje uhambo olukhawulezileyo kwiipaseji zedolophu yakho yaseDollar, kwaye iyakucaca ngokukhawuleza ukuba inkampani ayibeki ngqo kugxininiso kucoceko kwiivenkile zabo. Ngo-2019, Ushishino ngaphakathi baqhuba ibali Ukuchaza indlela obonakele ngayo omnye umthi weDollar eJersey City; into abayifumeneyo ibandakanya iimveliso ezilahlwe ngokungacwangciswanga ezisasazeke ngokungacwangciswanga kwitafile yokubonisa engalungelelaniswanga kwiimveliso eziwileyo ezibekwe kwindawo evulekileyo phantsi.
Kodwa iJersey City Dollar Tree yayingenguye wedwa ekungalungelelini nasekungalungelelanisweni kwayo - kwaye mhlawumbi nayo yayekwa ngokulula. Ekuqaleni kuka-Matshi 2020 , Ulawulo lwezeMisebenzi noLawulo lwezeMpilo (i-OSHA) yahlawulisa iDollar Tree ngenxa yokunyhashwa kwayo okungathethekiyo kwezempilo nokhuselo kwiindawo ezingaphesheya kwe-East Coast. Abahloli be-OSHA bahlawulise inkampani ngaphezulu kwesiqingatha sesigidi seedola ngokuphula umthetho kwindawo enye yaseMassachusetts kunye ne- $ 300,000 yeedola ngokuphula umthetho wayo ePennsylvania.
Amatyala ayesahluka, kwaye uninzi lwazo lwaluneziphindaphindo. EPennsylvania, i-OSHA icaphule kwivenkile ukuba ineendawo zokuhlambela ezingacocekanga, iibhokisi ezivala indawo zokuphuma, kunye neesilinda zegesi ezingacinezelwanga, phakathi kweminye imiba yolondolozo lwevenkile. I-OSHA icaphule ezinye iindawo zeDollar Tree eFlorida naseMissouri ngolwaphulo olufanayo.
Le mihla, yinkampani ye-Fortune 500 eneendawo ezingaphezu kwe-10,000
Ifoto nguSpencer Platt / Getty Izithombe Kwiminyaka nje embalwa emva kokuba inkampani iphinde yazibiza ngokuba yiDollar Tree, ivenkile yaya esidlangalaleni kwi- NASDAQ utshintshiselwano lwesitokhwe Ngo 1995 xa inkampani yathenga ezinye iivenkile ezidumileyo zedola, iDollar Tree yaqhubeka nokwanda nokuqokelela ubutyebi. Nangona kunjalo, iivenkile zeedola zahlala ziyimveliso ekhethekileyo kwiminyaka elishumi ukuya kwii-2000s zakuqala.
Ngo-2008, izinto zatshintsha: iRest Recession yayinabantu abahlala befuna iindlela zokufumana iindleko kwiimfuno zabo ezisisiseko. Ngelixa iivenkile ezinje ngeWalmart kunye neThagethi zibonelela ngeendlela ezifanelekileyo, awunakufumana iindleko-ngakumbi kunokuba, kulungile, amaxabiso ento yonke into kwidola enye.
Njenge INew York Times ingxelo ngo-2009 Ukubuya okukhulu kwaba luhlobo oluthile lweshishini leVenkile yeDola, ebhala ukuba, ngelixa uninzi lweentengiso ezinkulu zivala iivenkile kwaye zinciphisa ngokugqibeleleyo iindawo ezintsha, iityathanga zedola ziceba ukuvula amakhulu eevenkile kulo nyaka kwezinye ezona ndawo babeke bafikelela kuzo. '
Ngenxa yokwehla kwamandla emali, iivenkile zedola kwilizwe liphela zakhula kakhulu, kubandakanywa noMthi weDola. Ngo-2009, uMthi weDola wangena Ithamsanqa 500 ngo-499 okokuqala kwimbali yayo yonke; ihleli kolo luhlu, inyuka ngokuthe ngcembe kwinqanaba ukuya kwi-135 ukusukela ngo-2019 IStatista , ineendawo ezingaphezulu kwe-15,000, ukuqala.
Bafumene iDola yoSapho kwisivumelwano se- $ 8.5 yezigidigidi
Ifoto nguSpencer Platt / Getty Izithombe Uyayikhumbula indlela esichaze ngayo iDollar Tree ikwazile ukwanda ngokwenxalenye enkulu ngenxa yokukwazi kwayo ukufumana ezinye iivenkile zedola kwaye iphantse yalawula ishishini levenkile ezahlukeneyo? Enye yezona zinto zifunyanwe yinkampani yayiyiDola yoSapho, emva ngo-2015. Ngoku ka Inc. , Umthi weDollar kunye neDollar Jikelele bobabini babenemfazwe enkulu yokubhida kwi-Family Dollar chain.
Nangona iDollar Jikelele ithengisa ngaphezulu kuneDollar Tree, iDollar yoSapho ekugqibeleni ithengiswe kwiDollar Tree, ngaphezulu kwexhala lokungathembeki. Ngelixa i-Dollar Jikelele inikezele ngemali ethe chatha kwityathanga, ayifani nokunikezelwa kweDollar Tree yayi stingy- bachitha i-8.5 yezigidigidi zeedola kwiDollar yoSapho. Kwaye ngenxa yoko, umthi weDola wakwazi ukunyusa inani leendawo ukusuka kuma-5 000 ekuqaleni kuka-2015 ukuya kuma-13,000 emva kokuba kwenziwe isivumelwano.
Nangona iDola yoSapho iphethwe nguMthi weDola, uninzi lweendawo zeDollar yoSapho aziguqulwanga kwiMithi yeDola. Ngokungafaniyo noMthi weDollar, iDollar yoSapho inezinto ezininzi ezibiza ngaphezulu kwedola- ewe, iDollar Tree ikwaphula igunya layo kwivenkile yedola ngamanye amaxesha, kodwa incinci kuneDollar yoSapho. I-Dola yoSapho ikwajolise ngakumbi ekuthengiseni izinto zegama lophawu kunokuba i-Dollar Tree isenza, njengoko Ushishino ngaphakathi uxelwe umva kwi2019 .
Baye baba sengxakini yokutyholwa ngokuthengisa iimveliso zezithambiso ezingakhuselekanga
Ifoto nguRoy Rochlin / Getty Izithombe Ngo-Novemba ngo-2019, iU.S.Ukutya noLawulo lweeDrug kwafuneka ithumele inkampani ileta yesilumkiso yokuthengisa 'iziyobisi ezinokuba zingakhuselekanga,' ngokwengxelo evela Iindaba zeCBS . Inkqubo ye- ileta Utyhile ukuba iDollar Tree ibithengisa unyango lwamabala amnyama aphuhliswe eShanghai Weierya Daily Chemicals Factory, neyayiphandwa yi-FDA ngaphambili. Umzi-mveliso wafunyanwa usebenzise iinkqubo ezingonelanga zovavanyo kwiimveliso zabo-umzekelo, inkampani zange ivavanye ukuqinisekisa ukuba iimveliso azinazo naziphi na 'iintsholongwane ezichasayo' (okt, izinto ezifana neebhaktheriya okanye iintsholongwane).
Kuya kusiba mandundu nangona. Enye yeenkampani ezihambisa i-Dollar Tree kunye neemveliso, i-Bicooya Cosmetics ese-China, yafumana ingxaki kunye ne-FDA ngo-2017 ngokungazivavanyi iimveliso zayo ngaphambi kokuzithengisa, kunye nelindle leentonga ezifumaneka kuwo onke amaziko alo. Isithethi somthi weDollar sikhusele ivenkile, sixelela I-CBS ukuba zonke iimveliso i-FDA ibinomcimbi wazo, kunokuba zingeniswe, kodwa zongeze ukuba ziya kusebenza ne-FDA ukuqinisekisa ukuba iimveliso zevenkile ziyahlangabezana nezikhokelo ze-arhente kwixesha elizayo.
Baye bagxekwa ngokuxhaphaza abantu abahlwempuzekileyo baseMelika
UJustin Sullivan / Getty Izithombe Ngaphandle kokumangalisa, iivenkile zedola zihlala zikwindawo ezinabantu abaninzi abanengeniso ephantsi kunye nabasebenzi. Iivenkile zeedola ziye zanda kakhulu kwezinye zeedolophu ezinengeniso ephantsi eMelika, njengeDetroit kunye neCleveland, eyokugqibela efikelele kwiivenkile ezingama-35 kwiidolophu zayo ngo-2019. Imibutho eqhubela phambili ityhola ukuba le modeli yeshishini. -Ukuseka iimarike kwimimandla enengeniso ephantsi kunye nokuthengisa izinto ngexabiso elibonakala ngathi liphantsi- ipresys kubantu baseMelika abahlwempuzekileyo abangenako ukufikelela kukutya okusempilweni kunye nemveliso yezempilo.
Ukuthetha no Inkqubo ye- Ukuqhubela phambili , U-Charles Bromley, okhokele intshukumo yokunciphisa umda kuphuhliso lwevenkile zeedola eCleveland, uthe, 'Isicwangciso sabo sonke kukuya kwindawo enabantu abaninzi abahluphekileyo abangenandlela yokuhamba kwaye banokuhamba kuphela ukuya nakwivenkile yeedola. '
Njengoko CNN Ixeliwe ngo-2019, iivenkile zeedola- ngakumbi iDollar Tree kunye nokhuphiswano lwayo oluphambili kwiDola Jikelele- bezisoloko zineminyaka eliqela ziqinile ngokwasemalini. Okona kuninzi, babenako ukwandisa ngempumelelo entle, ngaphandle kwabaququzeleli abazama ukunciphisa umda ekukhuleni kwabo. Kodwa olo lwandiso luza ngexabiso kwiivenkile ezincinci zoomama kunye nabapapa kwiindawo ezinengeniso ephantsi apho iivenkile zedola zihlala zixhaphake kakhulu, ngelixa kuthintela nabemi baseMelika abafumana imivuzo ephantsi ukufikelela kwimveliso ekumgangatho ophezulu kwindawo yabo.
Ngaphandle kolwandiso olukhulu, ikamva labo aliqinisekanga
UJustin Sullivan / Getty Izithombe Njengoko EzeMali ze-Yahoo Ixelwe ngo-Matshi 2020, iDollar Tree kunye nenkxaso-mali yayo yoSapho yeDola unakho qala ukusokola ngokwasemalini kungekudala. Kwinyanga leyo, inkampani yanika ingxelo yayo yezemali kwikota yesine ye-2019; iziphumo zazingemanga, kodwa zazingeyonanto yokubhalela ekhaya. Ngelixa uMthi weDola ngokwawo wabona ukwanda kwentengiso yeepesenti ezi-1.5, ukuthengisa kwiDollar yoSapho kwehla ngeepesenti ezi-8.
Eyona nto ikhathaza inkampani yile yokuba intengiso yayo yabona ukuntywiliselwa okukhulu ngo-2010 kwaye le nkampani ibisoloko isesichengeni ukusukela oko, yongezela ispike esincinci ngo-2014. Oku kwehla kungenzeka kwaba sisiphumo sokudodobala koqoqosho ngo-2008. Ngelixa abathengi bathenga phaya ngaphandle kwesidingo ngexesha lokwehla kwamandla emali, bambalwa abantu abaziva isidingo sokuthenga apho emva kokubuya koqoqosho lwelizwe. Kule minyaka ilishumi idlulileyo, iDollar Tree iye yafumana ukwandiswa okukhohlakeleyo ngokuvula indawo ezintsha kunye nokufumana iDola yoSapho, kodwa oku akubonakali ngathi kube nefuthe elihle kwintengiso yenkampani, ngoku sele kukhankanyiwe. EzeMali ze-Yahoo inqaku.
yintoni yokongeza kwilayisi
Ukuba siza kufunda nantoni na kwindlela iivenkile zedola ebone ngayo spike enkulu ekuthandeni ngexesha uqoqosho lwango-2008 ezayo Ukudodobala kwamandla kwecoronavirus inokunceda inkampani ukuba iphume kule ndlela. Ke kwakhona, le meko yokudodobala iya kwahluka kakhulu kubuntu obuvela ngaphambili, ngenxa yemigangatho yokuphambuka kwezentlalo kwilizwe lonke eligcina abantu bephuma ezivenkileni ngokubanzi.
